PTSD & Mental Health VA Ratings
How the VA rates PTSD, depression, anxiety, and other mental health conditions in 2026 — with strategies to win the right rating and avoid the 50% trap.
PTSD is one of the most common — and most contested — VA disability claims. The VA rates PTSD under Diagnostic Code 9411 using the General Rating Formula for Mental Disorders (38 CFR § 4.130). Ratings range from 0% to 100% and depend on how severely the condition impairs your ability to work and function in daily life.
The difference between rating levels is enormous: a 30% PTSD rating pays $552/month in 2026, while a 70% rating pays $1,808/month — over $15,000 more per year. Getting the right rating matters.
01
How PTSD Is Rated
The VA rates all mental health conditions under the same general formula, including PTSD, major depression, anxiety, and adjustment disorder. The key factor is functional impairment — how the condition affects work, family, social relationships, and self-care.
Two veterans can have identical PTSD diagnoses and receive different ratings because their levels of impairment differ. The label doesn't drive the rating; the impact does.
02
PTSD Rating Criteria — 0% to 100%
03
Evidence That Wins PTSD Claims
PTSD is unique because the rating depends heavily on subjective testimony about how symptoms affect your life. The strongest PTSD claims combine medical and lay evidence:
04
The PTSD C&P Exam — What to Expect
Your PTSD C&P exam is conducted by a VA psychologist or psychiatrist. They'll review your records and ask detailed questions about your trauma, symptoms, and how they affect your daily life. Expect the exam to last 60–90 minutes.
- Describe your worst symptoms and worst weeks — not how you feel on a good day.
- Be specific about frequency: 'panic attacks 3-4 times per week' is stronger than 'sometimes I panic'.
- Tell the examiner exactly how PTSD affects work and family — missed days, conflict, isolation.
- Don't downplay suicidal thoughts or self-harm urges if you've experienced them.
- Bring a written list so you don't forget important symptoms under stress.
- Ask for a copy of your DBQ afterward.
05
Common Secondary Conditions to PTSD
PTSD frequently causes — or is aggravated by — other service-connected conditions. Filing for these secondary conditions can substantially increase your combined rating.
- Sleep apnea — strongly linked to PTSD; often rated 50%
- Depression and anxiety — typically rated under the same mental health code as PTSD
- Hypertension — chronic stress raises long-term blood pressure
- GERD — anxiety and certain PTSD medications cause acid reflux
- Substance use disorder — when used to cope with PTSD symptoms
- Erectile dysfunction — common side effect of PTSD medications
06
PTSD and TDIU — 100% Pay Without 100% Rating
Many veterans with severe PTSD qualify for Total Disability Individual Unemployability (TDIU). TDIU pays at the 100% rate ($3,938.58/month in 2026) when service-connected conditions prevent substantially gainful employment.
To qualify for schedular TDIU, you need:
- One service-connected disability rated 60%+, OR
- Two or more service-connected disabilities with a combined rating of 70%+ and at least one rated 40%+
A 70% PTSD rating alone meets the first threshold, making TDIU a realistic option for many veterans whose symptoms make consistent employment impossible.
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